PUTRI, RANA NANDHIYA (2023) INVENTARISASI PENGGUNAAN TUMBUHAN OBAT UNTUK PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF DI DUSUN MEKARMULYA PANGANDARAN. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS BTH TASIKMALAYA.
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Abstract
Abstrak Masyarakat Indonesia sudah lama mengenal tumbuhan obat karena banyaknya tumbuhan obat yang ada di Indonesia. Tumbuhan obat telah digunakan secara turun temurun karena khasiatnya dapat mengobati penyakit. Masyarakat di Dusun Mekarmulya Pangandaran masih menjadikan tumbuhan obat sebagai pengobatan lini pertama. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengatahui inventarisasi penggunaan tumbuhan obat untuk mengobati penyakit degeneratif seperti hipertensi, diabetes mellitus, rematik, asam urat, kolesterol dan asma. Teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan cara observasi, wawancara, kuisioner, dokumentasi tumbuhan. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara ada 63 jenis tumbuhan obat dengan sitasi famili terbanyak yaitu Zingiberaceae 7,30%. Bagian tumbuhan yang paling banyak yaitu daun 51,82%. Cara pengolahannya yaitu direbus 55,47%, dan cara penggunaannya yaitu diminum 76,64%. Hasil analisis fidelitas level ada beberapa tanaman yang memiliki efektivitas yang baik kecuali pada penyakit asma karena respondennya sedikit, sedangkan analisis berdasarkan rasio kesepakatan informan didapatkan kategori penyakit yang memiliki kesepakatan tertinggi dari masyarakat yaitu penyakit asam urat dan rematik. Kata kunci : Dusun Mekarmulya, Degeneratif, Tumbuhan Obat. Abstract Indonesian people have long known medicinal plants because there are many medicinal plants in Indonesia. Medicinal plants have been used for generations because of their properties to treat disease. The people in Mekarmulya Pangandaran Hamlet still use medicinal plants as their first line of treatment. The purpose of this study was to find out an inventory of the use of medicinal plants to treat degenerative diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, rheumatism, gout, cholesterol and asthma. Data collection techniques by way of observation, interviews, questionnaires, plant documentation. Based on the interview results, there were 63 types of medicinal plants with the most family citations, namely Zingiberaceae 7.30%. The most abundant part of the plant is the leaves, 51.82%. The method of processing is boiling 55.47%, and the method of use is drinking 76.64%. The results of the level fidelity analysis showed that there were several plants that had good effectiveness except for asthma because the respondents were few, while the analysis based on the ratio of informants' agreement found that the disease category that had the highest agreement from the community was gout and rheumatism. Keywords : Mekarmulya Hamlet, Degenerative, Medicinal Plants. OLEH : RANA NANDHIYA PUTRI 31119035
Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Subjects: | S1-Skripsi Farmasi |
Divisions: | Prodi Farmasi |
Depositing User: | S.Farm RANA NANDHIYA PUTRI |
Date Deposited: | 01 Aug 2023 02:47 |
Last Modified: | 01 Aug 2023 02:47 |
URI: | https://repository.universitas-bth.ac.id/id/eprint/2679 |
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