Formulasi dan Penentuan Nilai SPF (Sun Protection Factor) Spray Gel Tabir Surya Dari Ekstrak Daun Mangkokan (Nothopanax scutellarium Merr)

MARLIYANI, MILA (2025) Formulasi dan Penentuan Nilai SPF (Sun Protection Factor) Spray Gel Tabir Surya Dari Ekstrak Daun Mangkokan (Nothopanax scutellarium Merr). Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS BAKTI TUNAS HUSADA TASIKMALAYA.

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Abstract

Mila Marliyani Program Studi S1 Farmasi, Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada Abstrak Paparan sinar ultraviolet (UV) dapat menyebabkan kerusakan kulit seperti penuaan dini hingga kanker kulit, sehingga diperlukan perlindungan melalui produk tabir surya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan dan mengevaluasi formula sediaan spray gel tabir surya dari ekstrak daun mangkokan (Nothopanax scutellarium Merr) serta menentukan nilai SPF-nya secara in vitro menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-Vis. Ekstrak mengandung flavonoid, tanin, saponin, dan alkaloid. Formula dengan konsentrasi 20% (F3) menunjukkan nilai SPF tertinggi sebesar 15,199 dan tergolong proteksi ultra. Sediaan juga memenuhi uji fisik seperti pH, viskositas, homogenitas, waktu kering, ketahanan melekat, pola penyemprotan, diameter semprot dan bobot per semprot. Kata kunci: Ekstrak daun mangkokan, spektrofotometer UV-Vis, spray gel, Sun Protection Factor, tabir surya. Abstract Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays can cause skin damage such as premature aging to skin cancer, so protection through sunscreen products is needed. This study aims to produce and evaluate the formula of sunscreen spray gel preparations from mangkokan leaf extract (Nothopanax scutellarium Merr) and determine its SPF value in vitro using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The extract contains flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids. The formula with a concentration of 20% (F3) showed the highest SPF value of 15.199 and was classified as ultra protection. The preparation also met physical tests such as pH, viscosity, homogeneity, drying time, adhesion resistance, spray pattern, spray diameter and weight per spray. Keywords: Mangkokan leaf extract, spray gel, Sun Protection Factor, sunscreen, UV-Vis Spectrophotomete.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Subjects: S1-Skripsi Farmasi
Divisions: Prodi Farmasi
Depositing User: S.Farm MILA MARLIYANI
Date Deposited: 22 Aug 2025 00:46
Last Modified: 22 Aug 2025 00:46
URI: https://repository.universitas-bth.ac.id/id/eprint/4445

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